Otto Von Bismarck :: History People Historical Essays

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hamerow begins his introduction with a defense of the theory that history is determined by the great people of society or The Great Man Theory of history. He goes on to say that â€Å"They are the makers of the world in which we live. Otto Von Bismarck belongs in this Company.†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The controversies surrounding his life still go on between historians today. He is portrayed as a destroyer of liberty and also as a compromiser of liberalism. Some see Bismarck as trying to preserve the old order of Europe. Bismarck worked against liberal plans for unification of Germany but stood proudly in the Hall of Mirrors in Versailles as the German Empire he helped to create was proclaimed. Bismarck as man and as statesman has been a point of interests for many history scholars’ interpretations. Bismarck’s empire lasted only 20 years after him. Bismarck believed that armed force was necessary in relations among governments – Blood and Iron his methods. Through three successful wars Bismarck united Germany. With the creation of the 2nd German Reich Germany become the strongest nation on the continent. After the union of the German states Bismarck became an outspoken activist for peace on the continent. Bismarck never succumbed to the te mptation of conquest. Bismarck led the German people to empire but is criticized by not training the nation in self-governing. Bismarck never talked about racial supremacy or unlimited conquest. He believed in a balance of power resting upon the existence of strong nation states. Introduction Evaluation   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hamerow’s introduction gives a very good foundation of German history and review of his and others thoughts on Bismarck. He sets up very well a good basis for what the rest of the book will be about. He puts out several different areas of consideration on Bismarck that will later be discussed in the book and keeps it interesting. A Country Squire   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  At a young age Bismarck was more interested in his estates and farming than in politics. Even in his later years he kept watch over his estate in Vorzin. It was during these years that he learned to know the land and its people well. This knowledge was to aid him later in his political career. Much of his earlier life was spent on his lands and it is from here that he learned to love Germany. He believed later in life that it was country life that made people more practical and city life took away from life.

Buddhism in China and Thailand revision

Buddhism is one of the worlds’ major religious. It was initially founded in North Eastern India based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (Wayman, 1997). Its main teachings are based on perseverance in sufferings and rebirth of its followers. It emphasizes on meditation and thorough follow up of good moral values. Thailand and China are two main countries which are known to be strong followers of Buddhist religion. Buddhism as a religion is practiced in two main practice. These are: Mahayana and Theravada. The two countries, China and Thailand have different practices since China practices Mahayana while Thailand practices Theravada.The main difference between the two practices is that Mahayana emphasizes on Bodhisattva and reincarnation ideas leading to Buddha hood whereas Theravada emphasizes on Arahantaship. However, the two practices have a number of similarities. The two practices accepted Sakyamuni Buddha as their teacher. Sakyamuni was a title given to religious pers on who acted as a teacher in teaching the practices of Buddhism (William, 2005). In Buddhism schools, the four noble truths are exactly the same in both practices. These four noble truths guide Buddhist on areas that they should follow.Also, in this school of Buddhism, the eight fold paths are exactly the same in both Theravada and Mahayana practices. The origin of Paticca-Sumuppada is the same in both Mahayana and Theravada practices. The two practices, Mahayana and Theravada rejected the idea of Supreme Being who created and governed the world. They did not believe in Supreme Being who create and governed the country. Both practices accepted three characteristics of existence which include annica, Dukkha and Anata. These characteristic of existence enabled the two practices to exist in either of these ways (Tamura, 1997).Mahayana and Theravada accepted the three levels of training in Buddhist school. These are Sila, Samadhi and Panna without revealing any difference between the tw o practices. These main similarities evidenced by the two practices have greatly strengthened the unity of Buddhism and they have helped Buddhist religion to grow and have little differences regarding the two practices. This is much strengthened by the fact that the two practices worship the same golden god Buddha the only difference is evidence by their practices.The two countries worshipped in temples but difference came in regarding the practices carried out in those temples (Tamura, 1997). In China, the scripture was carried on the back of a white horse. The white horse which carried the scripture was adopted as the name of the temple. In Thailand, practices in temple were different from those of China since in the first place they did not recognize temple as church, but it was considered to be more than a church, since other practices such as village life serving as schools, orphanage theatre, meeting hall, crematorium, youth clubs, and playgrounds and sometime as market place. Buddhist temples in Thailand have strict dress code similar to those of Christians in west. Men were entitled to wearing long pants and a clean short sleeved shirt while women could wear long pants or skirts but their shoulders should not be exposed. Leather sandals were most preferred in Temple since shoes should be removed during worship (Hattaway, 2004). In China, salvation of one individual generally helped the whole society since they did well to the community through their salvation. In Thailand, those who were saved by Buddhist religion did good deeds like: – Giving money to beggars – releasing caged birds-so that they can be free– Giving food to monks since they were not allowed to have any money. In Thailand, there were two sects of Buddhist monks: – Orange robed-Mahanikai – Red brown robbed- stricters or Thammayutt. This sect eats only one meal per day provided to them by those who want to make merits since they were not allowed to own an ything. In China they had one sect of monks and Sutra, the first Buddhist test in Chinese language provided guidance on the conducts of monks. Buddhist in Thailand was the backbone of Thai culture since more than 90% of Thai populations were strict follower of Buddhist religion.Unlike Thailand, China, Buddhist had to transform them into a system which could fit and exist within Chinese way of life. This was made compactable with ancestors worship (McDermott, 1981). The establishment of Balma-si of the Han marked the beginning of Buddhism in China while in Thailand, for religion to develop it took different forms and adapted to different environment (Pyne, 1997). In Mahayana Buddhism, the universe is occupied by the celestial Buddha, bodhisattva and deities that assists Buddha in his practices.The most popular ones are: Kuan yin, medicine Buddha, laughing Buddha and the green and white Taras. In both practices the purpose of life in Buddhism is to end suffering. According to the teac hings of Buddha, human suffer because they strive to get things which don’t bring everlasting happiness. Theravada has only one surviving school and as many as eighteen survived at one time whereas Mahayana had many surviving school. In Buddhist scripture, Theravada had palicanon/Tripitaka only whereas in Mahayana scriptures, they had those used by Theravada Tripitaka plus many other sutras.In Theravada, they had historical Buddha known as Gautama had past Buddha only whereas in Mahayana they had Gautama. Buddha had Amitabha, medicine Buddha and many other Buddha. Theravada Bodhisattva had maitraya only whereas in Mahayana they had maitreya and Avalekitesvara, Mansjuri, ksitigarbha and Samanthabadra (Morgan, 2003). Therefore, the two countries Thailand and China who practiced Buddhism resulted to increased number of its followers. In these countries, Buddhism gained a lot of support and population which made it to be a major religion in the two countries.Buddhism since then h as remained to be major religions in the two countries. Reference: Robert A. McDermott, 1981, Focus of Buddhism, New York. Paul Hattaway, 2004, People of Buddhist World, Amazon. com, New York. Eileen Tamura, 1997, China Understanding Its Past, Amazon. com, New York Paul William, 2005, Buddhism, Amazon. com, New York Alex Wayman, 1997, Untying the Knot in Buddhism, Princeton: London. Richard K. Pyne, 1997, Buddhism, New York. Kenneth W. Morgan, 2003, Path of Buddha, Europe. Kenneth Keulman, 1993, Critical Moments In Religious History, Europe.

Essay about The Origin of the Game of Basketball - 1391 Words

There are 5 seconds left on the clock in the last quarter, the coach calls a time out. Down by 2, the team has a chance to win the game. The whistle blows and the clock winds down, 5...The ball is passed in†¦4†¦the point guard dribbles around the key†¦3†¦the ball is passed to the shooting guard†¦2†¦the shooting guard passes it back to the point guard†¦1†¦the point guard shoots from behind the 3-point line†¦0. Countless fans across the globe may get thrills while watching an intense minor or professional basketball game, although, few actually know where or how this widely popular sport was created. From this paper, one will acquire information about the origin of the game of basketball, how the game has evolved over time, and basketball as a†¦show more content†¦The boys had no luck, so the YMCA also joined in devising a new form of physical activity. James Naismith, a young instructor at the YMCA, attended a new Psychology class introduced by a Dr. Gulick. In this class, the matter of physical education was frequently discussed. At the meetings of this newly found class, Dr. Gulick introduced the idea of inventing a new game to his colleagues. James Naismith immediately remarked saying â€Å"we can invent a new game that will meet our needs. All that we have to do is to take the factors of our known games and recombine them, and we will have the game we are looking for† (Naismith 33). With this comment, Dr. Gulick ordered his class to try out Naismith’s method and bring a plan for a new game to the next session. Disappointingly, the students were too burdened down with their own schoolwork from other classes, that the idea of creating a new game was postponed for multiple weeks, until Dr. Gulick handed Naismith the task individually. Naismith worked diligently, combining different elements from various sports including Lacrosse, Baseball, Football, Gymnastics, Hockey, Tennis, and even Squash. Eventually Naismith stated â€Å"I considered a large ball that could be easily handled and which almost anyone could catch and throw with very little practice. I decided that the ballShow MoreRelatedJames Naismith And The Creation Of Basketball1093 Words   |  5 PagesBusiness English 9 October 2017 James Naismith and the Creation of Basketball In 1891, Dr. James Naismith was teaching at a local YMCA when he came up with a game that could be played inside during the Winter (Laughead). The game that Naismith created would later be known worldwide as â€Å"basketball.† This game has greatly influenced the sports industry with fans, players, and professional teams all over the world. 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In 1893 basketball was now playing at the collegiate level. A few years later in 1898 the first professional league was founded. The National Basketball League consisted of six teams, but was later abandoned in 1904. The game continuedRead MoreEssay about The Origin Of Basketball And I1572 Words   |  7 Pages Over the years since basketball was invented, its popularity has gotten very big. The game is played all over the world and has made a lot of people rich through its many professional leagues. The National Basketball Association is, by far, the most popular league in the world, but a lot of people like to watch college, high school, and recreational basketball as much. The game of basketball is one of the most popular and exciting games to watch or play on any skill level. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;InRead MoreSoccer, Football, Baseball, Basketball And Soccer800 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the world soccer, or futbol, is the national sport. In America though, it is overshadowed by American football, baseball, basketball and hockey. As the sport gains momentum in the US we wonder if it will ever become as big as those four. This is uncertain because Americans usually hop on the band wagon for events like the World Cup and then fall off once MLS and Premier League seasons begin. Studies point to European contempt and the American identity as important factors in the failure

Problems Facing The Criminal Justice System Essay

Problems And Solutions In Criminal Justice The problems surrounding the criminal justice system range from a variety of issues in different areas of the system. But i believe they are all connected back to a societal problem, that has to do with a outdated philosophical notion â€Å"redemptive violence†. I will break down each aspect, which i find most troubling. I will cover problems between policing and peacekeeping, corrections options, and the issue of redemptive violence which is a major issue in the philosophy of the criminal justice system. These issues represent problems that have always been key topics when discussing problems of ethics in criminal justice. Policing and Peacekeeping are roles that have long been debated in usefulness to stopping crime. Corrections comes with the reality of incarceration having little chance of success but more likely a higher rate of recidivism. I well also touch on briefly the issues of attorney discretion. While the issue of redemptive violence ties them all in, As i we ll show this philosophy is the â€Å"root of all evil† in the issues facing the criminal justice system. The overall problem with our criminal justice system, I believe is that at its core it is founded on the idea of redemptive violence, and that is because as a society we believe in this idea and perpetuate it all the time. This is a concept as old a civilization and rottenly plays in most of are media and fiction, even are daily thinking habits. The concept isShow MoreRelatedLatino And Hispanic : The United States And Latin America1267 Words   |  6 PagesLatina youth in the U.S. justice system, focuses on the Latinos community residing in the United States and Latin America. Primarily, the research focuses on Latino/a youths in the criminal justice system. Furthermore, the research report discusses Latino communities are getting differential treatment than other racial and ethnic communities from the United States criminal justice system. The research report has many case studies and story of incidences of Latino/a youths facing racial and ethnic disparitiesRead MoreCourt Issue A nalysis1255 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis CJA/394 January 3, 2013 Court Issues Analysis As society changes, the criminal justice system must also change. As the criminal justice system changes it is important to identify areas of the court system that needs changes. Portions of the court system facing changes are the way courts are managed including their problems and resolutions. 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The civil, criminal and family justice system has become very complicated, slow and extremely expensive for majority of Canadians. These issues are particularly glaring to low income earners, people with disabilities and other minorities. Canadian justice system have become incapable of providing solutions that can addressing problems brought to it. With the creation of the Canadian charter of right and freedom, access to justice became more of an equality issueRead MoreCorrections Trend Evaluation Essay1338 Words   |  6 Pagesis to evaluate the past, present, and future trends pertaining to the development and operation of institutional community based corrections. An identification and analysis of current and future issues facing prisons and prison administr ators today and the role/issue of alternate correction systems as a developing trend will also be discussed. 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The War Of The Civil War - 1039 Words

The civil war is by far the bloodiest war in American history. In the four deadly years of war, over six-hundred thousand Americans were killed. Many disputes that led to the civil war. These conflicts started under President James Buchanan who was a Democrat elected in the election of 1856. The issue of slavery, states’ rights, the abolitionist movement, the Southern secession, the raid on Harper’s Ferry, the election of Abraham Lincoln all contributed to the start of the civil war. The civil war and its aftermath transformed the entire nation by unifying the United States, abolishing slavery, and led to the American Industrial Revolution. One of the most controversial crisis at that time was slavery. When the Fugitive Slave Law, was†¦show more content†¦Abraham Lincoln is the first Republican president that announced that he wanted to keep slavery out of the territories but he respected slavery where it had already existed. Several southern states seceded and formed the Confederate States of America. The northerners refused to acknowledge the secession because they believed it was illegal and illegitimate. Abraham Lincoln wanted to save the Union in the fastest possible way. He believed as soon as national authority was reestablished, the nation would become the Union it was once before. The main goal was to preserve the unity of the America and whether slavery is saved or destroyed depended if it helps save the Union. Even before the civil war ended, President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862. Emancipation was not initially a war aim but by the summer of 1862, in order to win support in Europe, the government made abolition an objective. By January of 1863, the Proclamation stated that all slaves in areas of rebellion against the United States, shall then be freed of bondage. Although this was only a start to the political and social transformation in America, it was the start of revolutionizing the so cial and political status of blacks. Eventually, black males were granted proper social and political rights such as the right to vote and the right to own land (Doc 1, Garraty 398-399). The ultra Radical Republicans

Foreign Market Analysis Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Foreign Market Analysis. Answer: Benefits of International market After industrial revolution, globalization has again changes the business environment that is observed all over the world. One of the significant objective and aim of any company is to be a global player and leave a global footprint in the industry of operation. It is an inspiring and motivating idea for every business organization. In a broad spectrum a business can be said to have two markets one is the domestic market which is the country of origin for the company and the other is the international market. Internally market strategy deals with policies and decisions that are made by a company to place and promote the goods or services the organization has to offer in the market which is beyond the geographical boundaries of the domestic country. Global marketing offers a plethora of advantages and benefits to a business; it not only guides the company to increase the customer base it also assists in developing goodwill and creating a brand image. Identifying and analyzing the advantages can assist businesses of all scales to strategies their global market penetration plan as well as pay attention to the customer services (Verbeke 2013). Global networking: New business arrangements and business partnership opportunities open for a company once it has the exposure in the global market. The scope of a business increase as cheaper alternative to expensive resources can be found in the international market place. Networking is a key to successful business. Better revenue potential: if a company can sell products to larger target audience then it is bound to flow more revenue into the business, the potential leads of a company increases hence making the sales potential better. Increase in the scale of business: Aforementioned with the increase in the potential leads of the goods or services of the company the potential sale also enhances resulting in better economies of scale for the business. It in turn reduces the cost of the business through pushing higher volume of sales Exploration: Opportunities and threats for the business both increases with global expansion. The company may find a market where the demand for the goods or service may be more than the domestic grounds. There is also a possibility of facing less competition depending on the industry and the nature of business. This decreases the dependency on the domestic market. Creating a significant brand image: it is one of the significant steps in marketing to develop a brand image in order to make a place for the brand in the minds of the target market be it domestic or International. Global branding works in developing a reputation and goodwill for the company which adds to the sales maximization and revenue. Cadbury Schweppes aims to keep its position as a market leader and stay in the top three position of the market share in the industry. It also wants to combine the position it has in the soft drinks industry worldwide as the largest and most successful non-cola brand owner. According to the statistics that has been provided in the case study Poland stands 20th on the per capita consumption of confectioneries in the world. Opportunities why Cadbury had chosen Poland to invest Cadbury Schweppes is a well established and a popular company of Britain that has a reputation of serving high quality goods as a reasonable price. The company had chosen Poland to mark its point of entry in to the central and eastern European market. In 1994, Poland had ranked 20th in the per capita consumption of confectioneries. It was observed that Poland had the largest population out of four countries that were narrowed down it also had a good percentage of private sector business. The consumer market of Poland was also significant and was a great opportunity for Cadbury to invest. The relationship with Poland and United Kingdoms also gave advantage to the British company to set foot in the polish market. Polish government had authorized a correlation agreement with the European Union and had built a stable parliamentary democracy. The polish government acknowledged the potential of globalization and also wanted to come out of the communist image in order to proactively face ma rket forces internationally (Gong 2015). Employment opportunities in Poland: As Cadbury is a large scale company the expansion in Polish market will require a large recruitment of people in the senior management sector who understands the market forces as well as work force to run the daily operations of the business. Poland as skilled and trained people who will be get a better opportunity in term of their carrier as well while working with Cadbury (Ramli 2017). Target Market: the expansion to the polish grounds will offer the company a new range of target market and new opportunities in terms of diversification and innovation of the products. Government pursued a policy of open trade: After the fall of the communist regime the polish government encourages foreign trade and opened opportunities for internal investors in the market. Resource for expansion: there were resources for the company to expand in Poland in terms of land and labor which are the two fundamentals of business operations (Ramli 2017). Absence of major international competitors: Cadbury had evaluated Poland as a land of opportunity and growth. Despite the fact that at that point of time Poland was analyzed one of the leading confectionery markets in Central and Eastern Europe, the international competitors of Cadbury had not established their footprint in the country (Rugman and Verbeke 2017). Marketing Strategy :Entry strategy Cadbury had coined three strategies to penetrate the polish market: export goods and products from other Cadbury Schweppes originations in to the country, develop a partnership, imitate an acquisition or create a joint venture with local Polish companies or build and creates its own factory locally and start producing and manufacturing products in Poland. In order to safeguard the interest of the local industry the Polish government had come up with new import duties that were significantly on the higher end for products like confectionery. Hence considering this situation and dynamics of the Polish economy exporting to Poland was not a feasible selection to the company. For the second option the company began evaluating options for acquisition or mergers and even joint ventures with a polish company but the research recognized several issues. Therefore the company had rejected the second option of market entry as well and focused on manufacturing in Poland (Grant 2016). Product and price Taste and preference in confectionary vary from one place to another hence it was very important to understand the market for Cadbury. The organization opted to produce goods from the existing range of products especially the ones that would keep up with the flavor and taste preference of the polish market. Under the name of Piasten, Cadbury Schweppes which is a brand in Germany the company decided to manufacture affordable rate products. All the items were decided to maintain the same integrity as it did all over the world of having supplied the target market with a high quality product at reasonable price (Rothaermel 2015). Place In order to build a factory and develop a new confectionery business market in Poland, Cadbury Schweppes decided to invest around 20m on a Greenfield site in the year 1993. The company conducted research in order to find a place these factors were considered: cost of the project, geographical feasibility, climatic condition, availability of resources, communication and transportation facility, regional population of the area. The construction of the infrastructure was going to be encompassing an area of 9000 square meters. The real challenge was to complete the project and begin production in order to cater to the season of autumn to spring which is considered to be high selling time of confectioneries (Rothaermel 2015). Research Extensive research was carried out to understand the polish market preference as well as selecting the site to build factory and operations site. Market survey gave an insight of the polish rules and regulations regarding the external business environment to the company as well (OHara 2015). Conclusion The case study indicates the importance of market research and the observation of opportunities in international market. It explains the steps a company should take in order to expand business in global arena. Cadburys expansion strategy in Poland gives a holistic idea of the kind of challenges and issues that are faced by the company even working in large scale while expanding into the internal market. The companys approach of dealing with the dynamics external business environment in Poland is a benchmark example. The company balanced the resources and internal business factors with the external environment to create a balance in the Polish land. The significance of research in the operating business is identified in the case study. The company in the first step to recognizes the right country has an evaluation process and determines the opportunities that Poland has to offer, then comes the market entry which is also strategized and a process of elimination of options is observed backed up by rational explanation. References: Gong, Y., 2015.Global operations strategy. Springer. Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary Strategy Analysis Text Only. John Wiley Sons. OHara, M., 2015. High frequency market microstructure.Journal of Financial Economics,116(2), pp.257-270. Ramli, N.S., 2017. A review ofmarketing strategies from the European chocolate industry.Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research,7(1), p.10. Rothaermel, F.T., 2015.Strategic management. McGraw-Hill Education. Rugman, A.M. and Verbeke, A., 2017.Global corporate strategy and trade policy(Vol. 12). Routledge. Verbeke, A., 2013.International business strategy. Cambridge University Press.

Shakespeare’S Time Essay Paper Example For Students

Shakespeare’S Time Essay Paper I am directing the scene where big changes take place between Katherina and Petruchios relationship as husband and wife. Katherinas behaviour changes radically now that she is married to Petruchio and it seems so strange judging by her manner in the previous scenes. It is out of the ordinary because we are used to hearing the couple quarrel and contradict over everything. This takes place in the scenes before when Petruchio is determined to tame his wife by doing all sorts of cruel things to her such as, starving and depriving Katherina from her sleep all to break her spirit. However she stood up for herself by arguing with frustration so we will definitely notice a turning point. I am curious to know whether she is really tamed by Petruchio or is she just playing along. When Vicentio appears in the scene, it becomes quite amusing and humorous as Petruchio describes him as a heavenly young lady to see how Katherinas will react to this. We also anticipate on what will happen when Vicentio arrives in Padua and finds out someone is claiming to be the father of his son.  To direct act 4 Scene 5 I will need to look for the important lines starting with Katherina saying, The moon? The sun! It is not the moonlight now, to make the audience understand she is shocked and puzzled by what Petruchio has said, she must emphasise the word moon followed by a pause and then use a reassuring voice to say the sun. When she says now she must also try to use some emphasise to show the audience shes positive it isnt moonlight now. Her posture and tone of voice will make it obvious to the audience that she is aware of his stupidity. It would be best if she stood with her weight on one leg one and hands on her waist. Her position shows she doesnt want to tolerate this ludicrous conversation and shows she is beginning to get annoyed. However she turns to face the audience raising and rolling her eyes so they have a better understanding of her astonishment after listening to what he had said. Petruchio answers back to Katherina with I say it is the moon that shines so bright. He should remain calm and try to show who is boss by keeping to his word. He must emphasise the word moon by raising his voice to sound confident and sure about his claim. Katherina is eager to make him understand that it is the sun and not the moon, so she tries to change his statement I know it is the sun that shines so bright. In this quote we notice her old personality coming out because she should pronounce this with her volume increasing so we know she is clearly disagreeing and hear the anger seep through her voice. Her wording sounds more convincing because she says I know whereas Petruchio uses I say, this shows us she is more certain than he is. When Petruchio says, it shall be moon or star or what I list he should sound serious but unruffled and sustain his confidence to make us think he is always right without hesitation. Perhaps he is trying to find a way to baffle Katherina so she loses her confidence and makes him look of a higher status. However hearing Katherina argue with his decision bursts his bubble of tolerance. This makes him threaten to take her back, Go on and fetch our horses back again. He says this to the servant so Petruchio should sound in charge and almost like he is taking his anger out on them by shouting and possibly hitting and shoving him. I think his reaction is aimed to make Katherina feel guilty and regret what she said so in order to make things better for the both of them the audience already know she must agree with what he says. .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 , .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .postImageUrl , .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 , .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683:hover , .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683:visited , .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683:active { border:0!important; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683:active , .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683 .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u228e8d36dd9a29d963593aa59fd23683:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How did Shakespeare raise and build up Tension in the plays ? EssayKatherina does this by trying to set things straight and make him reconsider, be it moon or sun or what you please. Here is where the new Katherina comes out. There is a change in her attitude as she agrees to follow whatever Petruchio says. Could this be one of her methods to get what she wants or does this show the audience the taming has shown some effect on her? I think she knows what she must achieve for her to be treated in a human way and the only reason she is bothering to play along with Petruchio is because it is the only way for them to get along and their marriage to work. I also believe she has realised that as a woman in Shakespeares time she needs to sort out her attitude and begin to act like a well behaved woman. This goes back in the previous scenes where the men criticize her and make fun of her ever getting married, to cart her rather! Shes too rough, no mates for you unless you were of gentler. It is unfair if we think about it today because no woman should have to stand up with the kind of torture Petruchio gave but in those days it was good discipline for the husband to tame a wife like that. An audience watching today could find his actions against the woman offending. On the other hand this is only because nowadays women have rights unlike Shakespeares times. Whilst talking to Petruchio she should show a face full of warmth and affection. To make it sound more believable and reassuring she should use hand gesture by pointing to an imaginary moon and the sun, without caring what others may think about her foolish response. What she says might make some of the audience think she is crazy but conversely they may be baffled because all of a sudden she sounds and acts so assured. I say it is the moon declares Petruchio. I know it is the moon approves Katherina. The word know should be stressed to prove she is finally showing she is wrong and he is right. Petruchio changes the plot, nay then you lie, it is the blessed sun, making her look like the blind one. The audience may find her easygoing broad-mindedness useless because both ways they havent come to a settlement yet. It looks to me like Petruchio enjoys watching Katherina being humiliated because he has embarrassed her several times in the play. Foe instance on their wedding day Petruchio arrived now only late to the wedding but dressed in ridiculous and inappropriately for the wedding. In Shakespeares time women had the lower status and the man was always better, so Katherina could just be playing along to get a role in society and show people she can change from the shrew she used to be to an obedient wife. I think getting married has made a big difference to the way she is now and a man like Petruchio was the best match for her since he is stubborn and impolite like Katherina he also likes to show hes which reflects to her behaviour, so their personalities do have similarities. We see this in the scenes where Petruchio challenges her intellectually. I think he was also the one who stole her heart when they first met because he was the only man who had wooed her, which you could tell she enjoyed, I see thy beauty, ill you, nill you Next Vicentio enters and when Petruchio sees him there is a humiliating reaction towards Vicentio when Petruchio acts as if he is a woman. Katherina decides it would be best if she plays along with him to show she is still on his side like a wife was expected to be in those days, so she describes him beautifully, young budding virgin, fresh and sweet so fair a child and so on. She does her best to exaggerate how Vicentio looks by saying the opposite to everything he is. The way she portrays Vicentio is bizarre and awkward because he is an elderly man who does not show much beauty at all, this makes the play seem very amusing. She must try to make herself sound as real as possible but the audience would be much aware that she is only doing it for Petruchios sake and play-acting. .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 , .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .postImageUrl , .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 , .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7:hover , .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7:visited , .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7:active { border:0!important; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7:active , .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7 .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0d32d5bb83f2f3bbde2de876752567e7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pictorial Narratives - Time and Tales EssayPetruchio humiliates Katherina again by correcting her pretence, This is a man and not maiden. As thou sayst he is. Katherina does not give up, she turns to look at Vicentio and apologises to him like she had no clue, pardon, old father, my mistaken eyes she says this in a sorrowful voice to prove her attitude has not changed and she respects the old man as he is. She should walk up to him with a misguided look on her face and tap her hand on her forehead to let them know she was in the wrong. That have been bedazzled with the sun whilst saying this she turns to look at Petruchio to check whether he has changed his mind again but since Petruchio does not say otherwise, she continues. Pardon I pray thee, for my mad mistaking. She maintains her apologetic side to make up for her misunderstand. I think this scene is like a resolution for both of them because they learn how to co-operate with each other and Katherina accepts that they need to work together in a civil way to get what she wants and avoid the harsh taming again. Overall I can say Petruchios clever scheme to tame Katherina paid off in the end because she managed to fight off her old spiteful, discourteous self and turn to a more pleasant and gentle wife, so in the end the both gained something out of it.